Our language expert, Ms. Birzu, has some great tips to help you explain data in your presentation.
Explaining a bar graph/chart/pie chart
INTRODUCTION:
This …(pie chart/bar graph etc.).... indicates/shows ….(how much/how long/how often/how many etc -use words from the chart titles)... .
FINDINGS:
You can see that …( ex: a larger proportion of teachers leave lights on../lights are on in 6th grades classrooms most of the time/most 6th graders recycle bins for plastic and paper/most hand towels are EQUALLY used to dry hands and other purposes etc .etc.).....
In contrast, ….( (here you COMPARE the small percentages; ex: a small number of teachers turn lights off.../ less lights are turned off, which is a percentage of only 20.8%).. , whereas …(here you talk about the smallest number/percentage; ex: only 17% represent …).
However, …(here you talk about contrasting numbers/percentages)...
CONCLUSION:
As you can see, …(say a conclusion about what the survey/bar graph shows).
Overall, we can see that….(conclude by saying the purpose of your project; ex: our school can save a lot of money if we instal sensors, etc.).
HELPFUL WORDS for describing graphs
- UP – Verbs rise, increase, grow, go up, improve, jump, surge, shoot up , soar, rocket
- UP – Nouns a rise, an increase, growth, an upward/rising/increasing trend, an improvement, a jump, a surge
- DOWN – Verbs fall, decrease, drop, decline, go down, slump, plummet
- DOWN – Nouns a fall, a decrease, a decline, a downward/falling/decreasing trend, a slump
- NO CHANGE – Verbs remain stable/constant, stay at the same level, stabilize
- FREQUENT CHANGE – Verb fluctuate
- FREQUENT CHANGE – Noun – fluctuation
- AT THE TOP – Verbs reach a peak, peak., reach its/their highest point
- AT THE BOTTOM – Verbs reach/hit a low (point), hit/reach its/their lowest point
TO SHOW CHANGE
Adjectives:
- dramatic, considerable, sharp, significant, moderate, slight, sudden, rapid, steady, gradual, slow
Adverbs:
- dramatically, considerably, sharply, significantly, moderately, slightly, suddenly, rapidly, steadily, gradually, slowly
Prepositions:
- a rise from HUF 725 to HUF 1100
- to increase by 2.1 %
- an increase of 2.1 % energy saving
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